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Showing posts with the label Bioinorganic chemistry

The Biological Importance of Magnesium ions

Bioinorganic Chemistry of Magnesium Magnesium is an indispensable element that plays a crucial role in various physiological and biochemical processes within living organisms. It is essential for vital cellular functions including intermediary metabolism, DNA replication and repair, RNA transcription and protein translation, as well as potassium and calcium ion transport, cell proliferation, and signal transduction. Magnesium is also involved in chlorophyll synthesis, photoassimilate production, transportation, and utilization, enzyme activation, and protein synthesis. The human body typically contains 21-28 grams of magnesium, which is vital for the proper functioning of all biological processes. Deficiency of magnesium can lead to various health disorders such as cardiovascular diseases, gastrointestinal tract issues, DNA mutations, and diabetes mellitus. In our latest blog article, we delve into the bioinorganic chemistry of magnesium, offering a comprehensive exploration of the r...

The Importance of Calcium Ions in Biological Processes

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Bioinorganic chemistry of Calcium Calcium is a mineral that we come across frequently, especially in relation to milk and its ability to strengthen bones, as we are often told by our elders. However, there is much more to calcium than just that. Our blog article on the bioinorganic chemistry of calcium takes a detailed look at the role of calcium ions in biological processes, providing a comprehensive exploration of its significance. Table of contents Introduction to Calcium ions Biological importance of Calcium ions Role of Calcium ions in blood clotting Blood Coagulation Cascade Formation of prothrombin activator Conversion of Prothrombin to Thrombin Conversion of Fibrinogen into Fibrin Main sources of Calcium Mechanism of calcium absorption by human body Factors affecting the calcium absorption Adverse effects of Calcium ions on biological system Hypocalcemia Hypercalcemia FAQs on bioinorganic chemistry of calcium ...

The Basics of Bio-Inorganic Chemistry: An Overview

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 A Brief Introduction to Bioinorganic Chemistry Bioinorganic chemistry is the branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical reactions involved in the life processes of living organisms. Initially, it was believed that studying carbon-containing compounds and molecules with carbon-hydrogen bonds would be sufficient to comprehend all life-related chemical reactions. However, it was later discovered that inorganic elements, particularly metal ions, play a crucial role in numerous biological processes. Without the involvement of suitable metal ions, enzyme-catalysed biochemical reactions would proceed at a significantly slower rate. It is where the study of bioinorganic chemistry becomes indispensable. This blog article "A brief introduction to bioinorganic chemistry" explians the definition, classification, and importance of bioinorganic chemistry. Table of contents What is bioinorganic chemistry? Role of bioinorganic elements in biological processes Energy...